*** This is Part 2 of the Series teaching toddlers to write

If you’ve read my previous post here about the importance of hand strength for writing readiness, you know how crucial it is to prepare your child’s hands before they even pick up a pencil. But here’s something I’ve noticed that could change the way we approach teaching writing—and it might be a little controversial, but hear me out.
So Have You Thought of This?
Let’s talk numbers for a second. Did you know that all numbers between 1 and 10 can be broken down into simple shapes and strokes? Here’s a fun breakdown:
1 – A straight line/ stroke
2 – A curve and a dash
3 – Two curves
4 – A stroke, a dash, and a middle (vertical line)
5 – A dash, stroke, and a curve
6 – A circle and a curve
7 – A dash and a curve
8 – Two zeros (curves) stacked on each other
9 – A zero and a dash, then 1 and 0
10 – 1 and 0 combined (straight line and circle)
Now, this might seem like a new way of looking at it, but this is how I started teaching my son to write. It’s actually a fun way for kids to visualize how each number and letter is made up of basic shapes like curves, lines, and dashes.
The Power of Visualization and Memory
I know it might sound a little unusual, but here’s the thing: kids remember better when you break things down into simple steps. My son, for example, sometimes mutters to himself, “Curve, dash, and middle” as he writes. He’s using this method to recall how to form certain numbers and letters. And the best part? It works!
Each number is made up of simple, easy-to-remember shapes and strokes! By helping your toddler visualize numbers like this, they can easily recall the steps when they’re writing.
Step 1: Mastering the Basics (Curves and Dashes)
If you’ve followed my posts before, you know how much I love Play-Doh. Well, guess what? You can use Play-Doh to form shapes and numbers! Try rolling the dough into a thin line and then shaping it into different numbers, or use it to practice forming basic strokes like curves and dashes. This is a great way for your toddler to get used to the motions involved in writing.
My son loves using spaghetti to form numbers! It’s such a creative way to practice shapes and strokes. He rolls the spaghetti into shapes, and it really helps him visualize how numbers are formed. Sometimes, he even practices by writing in the air on me! He’ll move his finger or hand in the air, mimicking the motions for writing, just to get the feel of the shapes. It’s a great way to get them practicing without even needing a pen or paper.
The point is, whatever your little one loves to play with, you can sneak in some letter practice in a fun way, and they’ll enjoy it too!
Step 2: Writing with a Variety of Materials
I’ve seen some people recommend sand writing, and it’s a great idea, especially for toddlers! Let them practice writing in a shallow tray of sand or even on a slate board. These materials make it easier for them to form numbers because the surface is forgiving, and they can erase and start over as much as they need to. Plus, it’s fun!
Here are some more examples of materials kids can practice with:
- Salt Trays – Fill a shallow tray with salt and let them trace numbers with their fingers.
- Rice Trays – Another great sensory material; fill a shallow tray with rice and have them write in it. Finger Painting – Use washable paint for them to practice writing numbers with their fingers.
- Foam Letters or Numbers – These are great for tactile learners; they can trace these with their fingers or small tools to form numbers.
Pro Tip:
You see these Toddler Writing Pads from Amazon?

They’re almost a year old, but they’re still one of the best things I’ve ever purchased. The reusable nature of the writing means your toddler can practice writing over and over, and it wipes clean every time. It’s such a simple tool but incredibly effective for learning number formation without wasting paper!
And guess what it is super affordable. Pick one for your toddler here
Step 3: Memorization Without the Pressure
Once they’ve practiced with their hands and are comfortable with the shapes and strokes, it’s time to help them memorize number formation. Don’t worry about how long it takes; remember, we want them to love writing, not feel stressed about it. Keep things light, keep it fun, and let them try at their own pace. Don’t be too critical, either. Mistakes are part of the process—encourage them, nudge them gently, and celebrate their progress!

At this point, when they start writing numbers, show them how to write the number and say it out loud. For example, when they’re writing “1,” say, “This is 1, it’s a straight line.” When writing “4,” say, “This is 4, it’s a stroke, a dash, and a middle (vertical line).” Let them practice writing the numbers and say them out loud too. It helps connect what they’re hearing with what they’re writing, making the process more interactive and fun.
And, if they don’t want to practice some days? That’s okay too. It’s totally fine if they don’t feel like it. Writing should be a fun and gradual experience, not a stressful one. Over time, they’ll get better and more confident in their ability to write.
Final Thoughts
When it comes to teaching toddlers to write, a creative approach can make all the difference. By incorporating simple shapes and fun activities, like Play-Doh, thread, or sand writing—and focusing on building their confidence, we set them up for success in a way that doesn’t feel like a chore.
Also, it doesn’t have to be perfect; I mean, check out the photo with the heading Toddler Writing.
Remember Progress over Perfection.
You don’t have to use my “crazy memory method,” but feel free to get creative! The key is to keep it playful, be patient, and watch your little one’s writing skills flourish!
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Brilliant! I love your idea for teaching writing by using shapes. I can see how practicing shapes and then turning them into numbers seems a natural progression. Great idea!